Levies and domesticities
Tax - transitive levies
Levy where a part of the possession of the taxpayer (or of
someone else) moves over to the government or someone else.
Examples: income tax, VAT, but also licenses: an
operation is put firstly illegal, whereupon for doing things that must
be paid. Here the government provides no service, thus there is
talk of a tax.
Tax - intransitive levies
Levy where a part of the possession of the taxpayer is
destroyed and therefore at the government or someone else does not
arrive. Examples book combustions in the third realm, remelting
have been confiscated weapons, destruction of houses in palestina.
This does not fall therefore under the restricted tax term.
Tax - levy in money
Nowadays taxes are generally levied in money.
Tax - levy in kind
In former days payment in kind very usual, but also
nowadays still prevents it was that inheritance taxes are paid with
shares and obligations.
Tax - levy in worker
Levy in worker is actually a corvee. The government
seizes the taxpayer and forces him perform work. Military
conscription is a confessed example, but also the obligation to action
as a jury member in a lawsuit or as member of a molar office is
impositions in worker.
Tax - individual domesticities
Domesticities are obligations which the government
imposes, but are not levied that. Individual domesticities are
regulations of the government how people must themselves behave:
for example how they must themselves dress, their house to
build, which stimulants they can use etc..
Social domesticities
Social domesticities are domesticities which press on more
than one person at the same time, for example restrictions of contract
freedom, which prescribe certain conditions binding if correctly
prohibit, in will of the andersluidende will of the contractors.
Tax levies
The tax to pay a resultant of a formula has been based on
object, basis and tariff. For example: at a road tax are
the possession of a car the object, the weight, the cylinder contents,
the fuel and/or the number of passengers the basis, and the tariff a
certain amount that to that basis is linked.
At ad-valorembelasting are the tax base the value of the object.
Tax - object
The object of a tax can be of everything, a matter, an
operation, a person etc.. The object can be real or fictitious.
Tax - tariff
Tariffs can be constantly, proportional, progressively and
regressive: type of definition example
constantly the tariff is invariable fees for an identification
document
proportionally the tariff is an invariable percentage of the
basis gambling game tax in the Netherlands (25%)
progressively the tariff is a rising percentage of the basis, as
the basis increases income tax in box I in the Netherlands
regressively the tariff is a decreasing percentage of the basis,
as the basis increases
Sometimes a certain part of the basis (for example the lowest
income) has healed has been exempted, this one therefore a type
progressie is able call.
Tax - reason for tax
The governments ensure all kinds of matter such as
jurisdiction, police force, the road network, assistance people who
come in financial problems, care for the elderly, subsidies on houses
and art and culture.
It are all tasks of which some claim that individual citizens
commit or that cannot or want carry out, but that carried out would
have become to realise care level of the society a good. Both
components of this proposition are disputed by others: but it is
the question if the market has really need to all these supplies.
Formerly elderly care and social relief were performed by the family, but present it has become normal for that stop the hand at the government. That does not mean that these supplies are necessary.
It is also but the question if widespread (with tax money paid) asphalting a traffic problem has solved, or correctly has created: by increased mobility it has become attractive outside the city will live and hence with the car to the work to go.
Also concerning subsidies for art and culture the opinions
have been divided. Where necessary finds one subsidies for
maintaining art and culture, finds other one which is correctly
produced laughing art bad by subsidies, which be decreased on a free
market.
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